Ethiopia attacks Somalian airports POSTED: 1201 GMT (2001 HKT), December 25, 2006
• NEW: Ethiopian planes bombed the main airport in Mogadishu, wounding one • Ethiopian helicopters, tanks head for battle to support government • Islamic movement says fighting so far just a taste of what's to come • Bodies lay in the streets of villages from Thursday night's attacks Adjust font size:
MOGADISHU, Somalia (Reuters) -- Ethiopian warplanes attacked two Islamist-held airfields in Somalia on Monday, witnesses said, in the most dramatic strikes yet of a war threatening to engulf the Horn of Africa.
The attacks -- one of them on the capital Mogadishu -- came after neighboring Ethiopia formally declared war, saying it was protecting its sovereignty against a movement run by terrorists.
A MiG fighter struck Mogadishu's international airport with machine-gun fire, airport managing director Abdirahim Adan told Reuters. Three jets later attacked Somalia's biggest military airfield at Baledogle, 100 km (60 miles) west of Mogadishu.
"They are targeting the runway and I can see it being hit," said an Islamist fighter who asked not to be named.
A week of fighting between Islamists and Somalia's Ethiopian- and Western- backed secular government has turned long-running hostilities into open war.
After an initial Islamist assault, analysts say, it seems Ethiopia has prevented the Islamists from achieving their aim of overrunning the interim government.
Addis Ababa and the Washington say the Islamists, who hold most of southern Somalia after seizing Mogadishu in June, are terrorists backed by Ethiopia's enemy, Eritrea, and by al Qaeda.
Ethiopia has vowed to protect the government, which is virtually encircled by Islamist fighters in the town of Baidoa, halfway between Mogadishu and the Ethiopian border.
Fighting continued for the seventh day on Monday near Daynunay, outside Baidoa, between fighters loyal to the Somalia Islamic Courts Council (SICC) and government troops backed by Ethiopian tanks, artillery and air strikes.
The government said it was closing all borders -- a largely symbolic measure given that it has little power beyond Baidoa.
Government spokesman Abdirahman Dinari said the administration approved of Ethiopia's use of air power.
"Anywhere terrorists use to bring in arms and ammunition deserves to be hit," he said.
Ethiopia said it had attacked the capital's airport because the government had declared Somalia's borders closed.
"It was attacked because illegal flights were attempting to land there," said Ethiopian Foreign Ministry spokesman Ambassador Solomon Abede. "It was also reported that some of the extremists were waiting for an airlift out of Mogadishu."
Aid agencies operating in Somalia said they had not been informed about the closure of borders.
The Islamists accused Ethiopia of targeting civilians.
"This latest attack has come at time when so many people are traveling to attend hajj," Abdi Kafi, a senior SICC official, said of the Mogadishu air raid. "It is a shocking attack."
The interim government's prime minister, Ali Mohamed Gedi, told Reuters 8,000 foreign fighters had poured into Somalia to back the Islamists. He concurred with a recent U.S. accusation that the Islamists' top ranks were controlled by al Qaeda.
Both sides say they have killed hundreds of opponents in days of battles with mortars, rockets, machine guns and tanks, although there has been no independent verification.
Somalia's ambassador to Ethiopia said government forces had killed 500 Islamist troops, most of them Eritreans.
A Baidoa taxi driver told Reuters he saw Ethiopian military trucks ferrying injured from the frontlines on Monday.
"I can see seven big trucks carrying wounded Ethiopian soldiers lying on bloodstained mattresses," Abdullahi Hassan said by telephone. "They are heading towards the airport."
The Islamists claim broad popular support and say their main aim is to restore order to Somalia after years of anarchy.
Addis Ababa fears a hardline Muslim state on its doorstep and accuses the SICC of wanting to annex Ethiopia's ethnically Somali Ogaden region. U.N. experts said recently 10 different countries were illegally arming both sides.
Neighboring Kenya is bracing itself for an upsurge in refugee flows across its northern border from Somalia. And aid agencies are seeking to help hundreds of thousands of Somalis affected by the conflict and the worst floods for years.