ログインしてさらにmixiを楽しもう

コメントを投稿して情報交換!
更新通知を受け取って、最新情報をゲット!

国富論 (アダム スミス)コミュの26回目

  • mixiチェック
  • このエントリーをはてなブックマークに追加
2007,3,14

Though a house, therefore, may yield a revenue to its proprietor, and thereby serve in the function of a capital to him, it cannot yield any to the public, nor serve in the function of a capital to it, and the revenue of the whole body of the people can never be in the smallest degree increased by it. Clothes, and household furniture, in the same manner, sometimes yield a revenue, and thereby serve in the function of a capital to particular persons. In countries where masquerades are common, it is a trade to let out masquerade dresses for a night. Upholsterers frequently let furniture by the month or by the year. Undertakers let the furniture of funerals by the day and by the week. Many people let furnished houses, and get a rent, not only for the use of the house, but for that of the furniture. The revenue, however, which is derived from such things, must always be ultimately drawn from some other source of revenue. Of all parts of the stock, either of an individual, or of a society, reserved for immediate consumption, what is laid out in houses is most slowly consumed. A stock of clothes may last several years: a stock of furniture half a century or a century: but a stock of houses, well built and properly taken care of, may last many centuries. Though the period of their total consumption, however, is more distant, they are still as really a stock reserved for immediate consumption as either clothes or household furniture.

コメント(8)

Though a house, therefore, may yield a revenue to its proprietor,

家はそれゆえにその所有者に利益を産出するかもしれない。


and thereby serve in the function of a capital to him,

そしてそれによって彼に資本の機能をあたえるかもしれない


it cannot yield any to the public, nor serve in the function of a capital to it,

それは公共には何も与えはしない。あるいはそれに対して資本の機能も与えない

and the revenue of the whole body of the people can never be in the smallest degree increased by it.

そして人々の全ての利益はそれによって少なからず増えると言う事もない。

Clothes, and household furniture,

服や家具は

in the same manner,

おなじように

sometimes yield a revenue,

時には利益を産出し

and thereby serve in the function of a capital to particular persons.

そしてそれによって特定の人たちに資本の機能を与える
In countries where masquerades are common,

仮面舞踏会が一般的である国では

it is a trade to let out masquerade dresses for a night.

一晩仮面舞踏会のドレスを貸す事は商売となる。


Upholsterers frequently let furniture by the month or by the year.

椅子張り職人は一ヶ月とか一年とか家具を貸す事がよくある。


Undertakers let the furniture of funerals by the day and by the week.

葬儀屋は葬式の家具を一日とか一週間とか貸す。


Many people let furnished houses,


多くの人は家具つきの家を貸し

and get a rent, not only for the use of the house,

家賃を得る。家を使うためだけではなく

but for that of the furniture.

家具を使うためにである。
and the revenue of the whole body of the people can never be in the smallest degree increased by it.

そして人々の全ての利益はそれによって少なからず増えると言う事もない。

”少なからず”と訳すと”多い”と言うことになり意味としては全く逆になる。

そして人々の全ての利益はそれによって最小限の増加すらない。
and thereby serve in the function of a capital to particular persons.

そしてそれによって特定の人たちに資本の機能を与える

”資本の機能を与える”と言うのは”資本を投入する事で利益が発生するという事”
Upholsterers frequently let furniture by the month or by the year.

by the month or by the year
月単位、年単位で
The revenue, however, which is derived from such things, must always be ultimately drawn from some other source of revenue.

収入は、しかしながら、そのような物から引き出されるのですが、いつも何らかの他の収入源より最終的には引き出される事になるのです。
27回目はここからです。

Of all parts of the stock, either of an individual, or of a society, reserved for immediate consumption, what is laid out in houses is most slowly consumed. A stock of clothes may last several years: a stock of furniture half a century or a century: but a stock of houses, well built and properly taken care of, may last many centuries. Though the period of their total consumption, however, is more distant, they are still as really a stock reserved for immediate consumption as either clothes or household furniture.
, not only for the use of the house,
家賃を得る。家を使うためだけではなく<家の使用料としてのみならず、>

but for that of the furniture.
家具を使うためにである。<家具の使用料として>



and the revenue of the whole body of the people can never be in the smallest degree increased by it.
そして人々の全ての利益は<人々全体としての利益、つまり、利益の合計は>それによって少なからず増えると言う事もない。 <少しも増えない。「お互いに相殺されるから」>

The revenue, however, which is derived from such things, must always be ultimately drawn from some other source of revenue.

しかしながら、そのような物から引き出される<収入は>、いつも何らかの他の収入源より最終的には引き出され<なければならない>。

ログインすると、みんなのコメントがもっと見れるよ

mixiユーザー
ログインしてコメントしよう!

国富論 (アダム スミス) 更新情報

国富論 (アダム スミス)のメンバーはこんなコミュニティにも参加しています

星印の数は、共通して参加しているメンバーが多いほど増えます。

人気コミュニティランキング