-Literacy fiction & the novel -Mass market Popular fiction : main stream/ commercial fiction
Genre & Crossover fiction What makes a best seller? What makes a rational best seller into an international bestseller?
Fiction (→Latin: fictum・created) The events are imaginary made up.
Non- fiction The events are presented as fictional (Non-fiction genre: biography, travel writing, histories, textbooks,)
[Mass market & Popular fiction] ・produced in large quantity ・popular with a wide audience (→The mass market paper back are sold at airport are called Airport Novels) ・popular fiction is the literature of emotion. ・one of the popular fiction writers goals is to entertain ・ the market place is readers driven : (→the writers write what the readers want to read)
[Top 3 influences on a reader to buy a book] 1 word-of=mouth (recommendation) 2 familiarity with the writer: name recognition 3 marketing and promotion(CM, movie, advertisement)
●The term “bestseller” was coined in 1889.
[Popular on genre fiction is formulaic and entertaining] Genre=type or kind Formula=recipe
e.g. The Romance fiction formula A central love story and an emotionally satisfying and optimistic* ending.
*Hopeful and confident about the future. The romance novel must have happy ending.
[Crossover fiction] …“two unrelated setting in one story”
To kill the mocking bird Message: fighting for justice and coming of age ↓ Universal themes→ International appeal
What will make a national bestseller into an international bestseller? 1 Theme (e.g. revenge-justice) 2 Popular genre 3 Characters we identify with 4 Marketing
[The selling of a bestselling author] - Name recognition - the movie connection - the book echo effect: sale in one media lead sale in another media
★What is the one most important element for a book to become an international bestseller? And name a second element. 1. translate(English) 2. good story