Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
副詞句を除外してみると、文の構造がわかりやすくなる。
われわれが、副詞句として教わったものには、じつは、
形容詞があり、これははずせない。
この辺の感覚を鍛えていく。
英語パースペクティブがえられる。
重要な副詞：文のなかではずせない。(例 not)
飾りの副詞：文のなかではずせる。（例 very)
Alice was beginning to get tired of sitting ,
and of having nothing to do:
she had peeped into the book her sister was reading,
but it had no pictures
or conversations in it, "and what is the use of a book," thought
Alice, "without pictures or conversations?"
So she was considering
whether the pleasure of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble
of getting up and picking the daisies,
There was nothing so very remarkable in that, nor did Alice
think it out of the way to hear the Rabbit say to
itself "Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!" (it occurred to her that she ought to have wondered at this, but it all seemed natural);
but, Alice start to her
feet for it flashed across her mind that she had never seen
a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of
it,
and, she ran across the field after it,
and was in time to see it pop down a large rabbit-hole under
the hedge.
down went Alice after it, never consi-
dering how she was to get out again.
The rabbit-hole went straight on like a tunnel for some way,
and dipped down, so suddenly that Alice had not a
moment to think about stopping herself .
the well was very deep, or she fell very slowly, for
she had plenty of time to look about her, and
to wonder what was going to happen next.
First, she tried to look down and make out what she was
coming to, but it was too dark to see anything: then she looked
at the sides of the well, and noticed that they were filled with
cupboards and bookshelves: she saw maps and pic-
tures hung upon pegs.
She took down a jar from one of the shelves :
it was labeled "ORANGE MARMALADE," but it was empty: she did not like to drop the jar, so managed to put it into one of the
cupboards .
"Well!" thought Alice to herself. "
I shall think nothing of tumbling down-stairs! How brave they'll
all think me at home! Why, I wouldn't say anything about it, "
(Which was likely true.)
Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end? "I wonder
how many miles I've fallen by this time?" she said aloud. "I must
be getting somewhere near the centre of the earth. Let me see:
that would be four thousand miles down, I think-" (for, you see,
Alice had learnt several things of this sort and though this was not a good opportunity
for showing off her knowledge, still it was good practice to say it over)
"-yes, that's about the right distance-but then I wonder what
Latitude or Longitude I've got to?" (Alice had not the slightest
idea what Latitude was, or Longitude either, but she thought they
were nice grand words to say.)
Presently she began again. "I wonder if I shall fall right
through the earth! How funny it'll seem to come out among the
people that walk with their heads downwards! The antipathies,
I think-" (she was rather glad there was no one listening,
this time, as it didn't sound at all the right word)
"-but I shall have to ask them what the name of the country
is, you know. Please, Ma'am, is this New Zealand? Or Australia?"
(and she tried to curtsey as she spoke-fancy, curtseying as
you're falling through the air! Do you think you could manage
it?) "And what an ignorant little girl she'll think me for
asking! No, it'll never do to ask: perhaps I shall see it
written up somewhere."
Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, so Alice
soon began talking again. "Dinah'll miss me much to-night,
I should think!" (Dinah, was the cat.) "I hope they'll remember
her saucer of milk at tea-time. Dinah my dear! I wish you were
down here with me! There are no mice in the air, I'm afraid,
but you might catch a bat, and that's like a mouse, you
know. But do cats eat bats, I wonder?"
And here Alice began to get rather sleepy, and went on
saying to herself "Do cats eat bats?
Do cats eat bats?" and "Do bats eat cats?", for,it didn't
matter which way she put it.
She felt that she was dozing off, and had begun to
dream that she was walking hand in hand with Dinah, and was
saying to her, "Now, Dinah, tell me the truth:
did you ever eat a bat?", when suddenly, thump! thump! down she
came upon a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and the fall was over.
Alice was not a hurt, and she jumped up on to her feet
: she looked up, but it was all dark overhead: before
her was another long passage, and the White Rabbit was still in
sight, hurrying down it. There was not a moment to be lost: away
went Alice like the wind, and was in time to hear it say,
, "Oh my ears and wiskers, how late it's
getting!"
She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the
Rabbit was no longer to be seen: she found herself in a long,
low hall, which was lit up by a row of lamps hanging from the
roof.
副詞句を除外してみると、文の構造がわかりやすくなる。
われわれが、副詞句として教わったものには、じつは、
形容詞があり、これははずせない。
この辺の感覚を鍛えていく。
英語パースペクティブがえられる。
重要な副詞：文のなかではずせない。(例 not)
飾りの副詞：文のなかではずせる。（例 very)
Alice was beginning to get tired of sitting ,
and of having nothing to do:
she had peeped into the book her sister was reading,
but it had no pictures
or conversations in it, "and what is the use of a book," thought
Alice, "without pictures or conversations?"
So she was considering
whether the pleasure of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble
of getting up and picking the daisies,
There was nothing so very remarkable in that, nor did Alice
think it out of the way to hear the Rabbit say to
itself "Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!" (it occurred to her that she ought to have wondered at this, but it all seemed natural);
but, Alice start to her
feet for it flashed across her mind that she had never seen
a rabbit with either a waistcoat-pocket, or a watch to take out of
it,
and, she ran across the field after it,
and was in time to see it pop down a large rabbit-hole under
the hedge.
down went Alice after it, never consi-
dering how she was to get out again.
The rabbit-hole went straight on like a tunnel for some way,
and dipped down, so suddenly that Alice had not a
moment to think about stopping herself .
the well was very deep, or she fell very slowly, for
she had plenty of time to look about her, and
to wonder what was going to happen next.
First, she tried to look down and make out what she was
coming to, but it was too dark to see anything: then she looked
at the sides of the well, and noticed that they were filled with
cupboards and bookshelves: she saw maps and pic-
tures hung upon pegs.
She took down a jar from one of the shelves :
it was labeled "ORANGE MARMALADE," but it was empty: she did not like to drop the jar, so managed to put it into one of the
cupboards .
"Well!" thought Alice to herself. "
I shall think nothing of tumbling down-stairs! How brave they'll
all think me at home! Why, I wouldn't say anything about it, "
(Which was likely true.)
Down, down, down. Would the fall never come to an end? "I wonder
how many miles I've fallen by this time?" she said aloud. "I must
be getting somewhere near the centre of the earth. Let me see:
that would be four thousand miles down, I think-" (for, you see,
Alice had learnt several things of this sort and though this was not a good opportunity
for showing off her knowledge, still it was good practice to say it over)
"-yes, that's about the right distance-but then I wonder what
Latitude or Longitude I've got to?" (Alice had not the slightest
idea what Latitude was, or Longitude either, but she thought they
were nice grand words to say.)
Presently she began again. "I wonder if I shall fall right
through the earth! How funny it'll seem to come out among the
people that walk with their heads downwards! The antipathies,
I think-" (she was rather glad there was no one listening,
this time, as it didn't sound at all the right word)
"-but I shall have to ask them what the name of the country
is, you know. Please, Ma'am, is this New Zealand? Or Australia?"
(and she tried to curtsey as she spoke-fancy, curtseying as
you're falling through the air! Do you think you could manage
it?) "And what an ignorant little girl she'll think me for
asking! No, it'll never do to ask: perhaps I shall see it
written up somewhere."
Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, so Alice
soon began talking again. "Dinah'll miss me much to-night,
I should think!" (Dinah, was the cat.) "I hope they'll remember
her saucer of milk at tea-time. Dinah my dear! I wish you were
down here with me! There are no mice in the air, I'm afraid,
but you might catch a bat, and that's like a mouse, you
know. But do cats eat bats, I wonder?"
And here Alice began to get rather sleepy, and went on
saying to herself "Do cats eat bats?
Do cats eat bats?" and "Do bats eat cats?", for,it didn't
matter which way she put it.
She felt that she was dozing off, and had begun to
dream that she was walking hand in hand with Dinah, and was
saying to her, "Now, Dinah, tell me the truth:
did you ever eat a bat?", when suddenly, thump! thump! down she
came upon a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and the fall was over.
Alice was not a hurt, and she jumped up on to her feet
: she looked up, but it was all dark overhead: before
her was another long passage, and the White Rabbit was still in
sight, hurrying down it. There was not a moment to be lost: away
went Alice like the wind, and was in time to hear it say,
, "Oh my ears and wiskers, how late it's
getting!"
She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the
Rabbit was no longer to be seen: she found herself in a long,
low hall, which was lit up by a row of lamps hanging from the
roof.
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